The number of patients suffering from osteocondrosis is every year - this problem for several decades ago, this problem is mainly for the elderly.In addition to normalizing the normal life, Osteocondrosz is full of serious complications without health care, which is very important to recognize the first signs in time and fight against him.
Where does osteocondrosis come from
The question is simple because there are really many factors to provoke this disease.Both the physiological features of the body can be a lifestyle, diet or even a genetic program that is not healthy.In general, between the main reasons for the development of osteocondrosis of the Lumbar region, one can distinguish:
- Invalid distribution of spine (wrong posture, poor - poor mattress or office chair etc.);
- Seated lifestyle;
- often stresses;
- unhealthy habits;
- a little diet that causes the lack of necessary vitamins and trace elements;
- hypothermia;
- Pathology of the muskuloskelet system, for example, the curvature of the spine, straight legs, etc.;
- overweight;
- violation of metabolism;
- spinal injuries;
- transferred infectious diseases;
- Chronic inflammatory processes primarily related to joint diseases;
- Genetic tendency.
Risk group, as well as professional activities, such as athletes and those who must be in the same situation in a long period, workers, drivers, waiters, hairdressers, etc.
In addition, osteocondrosis is often the result of other diseases, for example, in the liver or gastrointestinal tract (about 30% of the gastrointestinal tract, as well as the inflammation of the ovaries in the men and prostatitis.In this case, the existing pathologies cause muscle and vascular cramps, cause oxygen hunger and dystrophic changes.Accordingly, the fabrics, which are suffering from the lack of nutrition, are gradually destroyed - osteocondrosis of the Lombber region is developing.
Symptoms of the disease
What signs of a person in the osteocondrosis of a lomber spine can be recognized and so real to do so until the disease accelerates?Unfortunately, in the early stages, these diseases are in many cases, almost asymptomatic and a little concern that occurred from time to time is written up to the most normal fatigue.This is its main threat - osteocondrosis can still cope with ineffective, it is difficult to detect, and when the problem is detected, it is harder to slow down the pathological processes.
The most important sign of this pathology is often a heavy back pain spread to all backs, hips and feet.In the first stages mainly painful or drawn and occur only after physical effort or sudden movements.With time, the relative lull periods when the patient does not feel pain and discomfort, the shorter and lower rear is becoming increasingly unpleasant feelings.In addition, when the pain is intense and exacerbated, even the most insignificant load can also cause an attack, cough or sneezing.
There are additional signs of the pawnshop osteocondrosis:
- the stiffness of the actions;
- reduce sensitivity and tingling in feet;
- sweating violation;
- muscle weakness;
- Dry and peeling skin.
In recent stages, patients may have difficulty with the control of the urinary and defecation due to the tweaks of the spinal cord, and male patients have erectile dysfunction.
Lomber Osteocondrosis rate
In general, 4 main phases of the development of the disease are different.For 1, the deformation of intervertebral disks is poorly expressed - these are small cracks inside the fibrous ring causing unpleasant feelings.Osteookondrosis of the 1st degree is characterized by a paroxysmal pain that occurs only with acute actions and weights.Talking about Lumbago that they are low shovels in response to the attempt to change the body's anxious position.In addition, patients in 1 stage of the disease often suffer from muscle cramps and swelling.
2nd grade lumbar start with osteocondrosis Lumbalgia - the pain and anxiety increases and the worribly appears and becomes damp, a little is not enough to sleep and relax.The process of destruction of the Fibrus ring continues and the spines themselves are unhealthy - the distance between them is decreased and nervous ends are squeezed.As a result, the patient's intense aches, as well as heat and cold, and the skin are fabricated and numbing.
3 stages of osteocondrosis are the period of intervertebral torns.Fibrous flows into the composition of the nucleus, pushing ring breaks and vessels and nerves.At the same time, the patient suffers from sharp paines that followed him almost continuously.Periodically, the sensitivity in the affected area is reduced or completely disappears, and in other cases, in other times, it can be accompanied by painful and tingling and burning feeling.At this stage of osteocondrosis, even without a violent, can even deform the spine - patients develop the curvature of the spinal column due to Lordoz, Kymphosis or scoliosis.
The 4th rate of the disease is the hardest - the spine is very deformed, patients suffer from constant pain, and any movement for them becomes a real problem.This is due to almost completely destroying intervertebral disks, as a result, vertebraes are in touch with each other.In this case, the spinal cord can result in paralysis of lower extremities.If you start treatment in time, go to the 4th stage and can make a disabled person for the rest of his life in osteocondrosis.
Diagnosis of osteocondrosis
With low back pain, most patients are the appropriate symptoms for the first time, the therapist goes for recommendations for tips, sending a neurologist to an additional examination.He in turn conducts an inspection, collects Anamnezi and sets an accurate diagnosis and determine the hardware work to determine the degree of negligence of the disease.
The main task of the specialist during the collection of Anamnesis is to understand how frequency of unpleasant feelings, their localization, intensity and duration, the patient and what measures are sick.It is also important to diagnose, the patient's lifestyle, ordinary diet, professional activities, including diseases, including existing diseases, including existing diseases.
The inspection allows the patient's motor capabilities (posture, gait, the volume of actions), tons and muscle cramps, as well as the sensitivity level of sensitivity to the affected area.
However, you can only get a full picture with the help of elot research: radiography, CT and MRI.X -Ray allows you to see the violations of spinalures, to recognize the tendency of redemption of intervertebral disks and the lumbage of the luminous in time.The calculated tomography is more informed in this situation - the ability to look inside the waist and learn existing pathologies.And MRI, in turn, provides complete information about the condition of the spinal cord, nervous ends, muscles and blood vessels, it is extremely important to determine the degree of indifference of the disease.
Treatment methods
Pardanese should be a complex therapy, including the use of drug treatment, physiotherapy, specialty procedures, special gymnastics, massages, as well as the use of traditional methods of use of traditional methods for successful osteocondrosis.
A priority task to start the treatment of pawnbar osteochondrosis is the relaxation of pain syndrome, as a very therapeutic method of physiotherapy and training therapy during the exacerbation of the disease.For this purpose, patients are determined by painkillers and needles, as well as non-intervening antiinthlamic drugs.The second one with the main component of osteocondrosis is the main component of drug treatment - they are not only with symptoms, but also the reasons that provoke their images.In the most difficult cases, combined with the most Novokaine or Lidocaine is used to combat an inflammatory process directly into the deep tissues in the damage zone.
In addition, patients with osteocondrosis need preparations to remove muscle spasms - anticonvulsions and muscle flowers, damaged cartilage reinforcements and reduce the protection functions of the body, which restore damaged cartoons.
Painting pain, physiotherapy procedures are in the forefront of osteocondrosis.Laser therapy, magnetotherapy, ultrasonic, ultrasound, electrophorez, acupuncture, mud baths, paraffin applications, etc.We talk about the use, it effectively resolves the result of concern and pain and takes medicine.
An important place in the fight against osteocondrosis of Lombber region is divided by physiotherapy - with regular execution, the sets of exercises specially designed for this situation, almost repay the freedom of exercise, improve the patient's condition.And professional massage will help to combine perfect achievements to muscle cramps.Non-active drugs that offer osteocondrosis, play a role in this issue, it is not effective than this disease, but safer than many synthetic medications.
Why is Lomber Osteocondrosis dangerous?
People who have a patient who is often unbearable, which is often unbearable, people who are often unbearable, are limited to motor capabilities, which are very often impregnable.We talk about paralysis of lower extremities that can develop as a result of compression of the spinal cord.In the most extreme situation, osteocondrosis can cause death if it is severely damaged by the spinal cord.
However, without reaching 4 stages of 4 stages, Lomber Osteocondrosis seriously violates human health.It often ends with intervertebral torns that require stretching and complex treatment and require some cases and surgical intervention.In addition, squeezing the blood vessels of osteochondrosis can cause dangerous stagnation and other domestic bodies.In patients such as diagnosed, the Geninki system often suffers - Lombber Osteocondrosis, women in men, eggs in women, uterus and erectile dysfunctions.
Obviously, to recognize the symptoms of osteocondrosis in a timely manner, seek help and start complex treatment - is extremely important.However, the role of prevention is less important in this matter - with its help you can reduce the risk of developing and maintaining health.We are talking about the exams of specialists who have a permanent but moderate physical, healthy lifestyle, balanced diet, drinking mode and experts who can identify possible problems in the earliest stages.
It should not forget that the osteocondrosis of the Lombber region is a serious disease, which is expected to ignore the symptoms of extremely dangerous.You can only return the patient to allow the patient to lead the patient's ordinary lifestyle by slowinging and treating the disease in a timely manner.Otherwise, the results can be the most miserable, disability that the patient can no longer get rid of.